SOLARIS OPERATING SYSTEM TUTORIAL - SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION - TUTORIAL GUIDE HELP FREE

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CONTENTS SOLARIS OPERATING SYSTEM TUTORIAL - SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION SystemAdministration Guide Virtualization Using the Solaris Operating System Preface SolarisVirtualization ProductOverview Part I Resource Management 1 Introduction to Solaris Resource Management ResourceManagementOverview Resource Classifications ResourceManagement ControlMechanisms ResourceManagement Configuration Interaction WithNon-Global Zones When to Use ResourceManagement Server Consolidation Supporting a Large or Varied User Population Setting Up ResourceManagement (TaskMap) 2 Projects andTasks (Overview) Project and Task Facilities Project Identifiers Determining a User'sDefault Project Setting User Attributes With the useradd, usermod, and passmgmt Commands project Database PAMSubsystem Naming Services Configuration Local /etc/project File Format Project Configuration for NIS Project Configuration for LDAP Task Identifiers Commands Used With Projects and Tasks solaris operating system solaris system solaris operating virtualization solaris guide solaris 3 Administering Projects andTasks Administering Projects and Tasks (TaskMap) Example Commands and Command Options Command Options Used With Projects and Tasks Using cron and su With Projects and Tasks Administering Projects How toDefine a Project and View the Current Project How toDelete a Project From the /etc/project File How to Validate the Contents of the /etc/project File How toObtain ProjectMembership Information How to Create aNew Task How toMove a Running Process Into aNew Task Editing and Validating Project Attributes How to Add Attributes and Attribute Values to Projects How to Remove Attribute Values From Projects How to Remove a Resource Control Attribute From a Project How to Substitute Attributes and Attribute Values for Projects How to Remove the Existing Values for a Resource Control Attribute 4 Extended Accounting (Overview) Introduction to Extended Accounting How Extended Accounting Works Extensible Format exacct Records and Format Using Extended Accounting on a Solaris System with Zones Installed Extended Accounting Configuration Commands Used With Extended Accounting Perl Interface to libexacct 5 Administering Extended Accounting (Tasks) Administering the Extended Accounting Facility (TaskMap) Using Extended Accounting Functionality How to Activate Extended Accounting for Processes, Tasks, and Flows How to Activate Extended Accounting With a Startup Script How to Display Extended Accounting Status How to View Available Accounting Resources How toDeactivate Process, Task, and Flow Accounting Using the Perl Interface to libexacct How to Recursively Print the Contents of an exacct Object How to Create aNew Group Record and Write It to a File How to Print the Contents of an exacct File Example Output From Sun::Solaris::Exacct::Object->dump() 6 Resource Controls (Overview) Resource Controls Concepts Resource Limits and Resource Controls Interprocess Communication and Resource Controls Resource Control ConstraintMechanisms Project AttributeMechanisms Configuring Resource Controls and Attributes Available Resource Controls Zone-Wide Resource Controls Units Support Resource Control Values and Privilege Levels Global and Local Actions on Resource Control Values Resource Control Flags and Properties Resource Control Enforcement GlobalMonitoring of Resource Control Events Applying Resource Controls Temporarily Updating Resource Control Values on a Running System Updating Logging Status Updating Resource Controls Commands Used With Resource Controls 7 Administering Resource Controls (Tasks) Administering Resource Controls (TaskMap) Setting Resource Controls How to Set theMaximumNumber of LWPs for Each Task in a Project How to SetMultiple Controls on a Project Using the prctl Command How to Use the prctl Command to DisplayDefault Resource Control Values How to Use the prctl Command to Display Information for a Given Resource Control 107 How toUse prctl to Temporarily Change a Value How toUse prctl to Lower a Resource Control Value How toUse prctl to Display, Replace, and Verify the Value of a Control on a Project ... 108 Using rctladm How toUse rctladm Using ipcs How toUse ipcs Capacity Warnings How toDetermine Whether a Web Server Is Allocated Enough CPU Capacity 8 Fair Share Scheduler (Overview) Introduction to the Scheduler CPU ShareDefinition CPU Shares and Process State CPU Share Versus Utilization CPU Share Examples Example 1: Two CPU-Bound Processes in Each Project Example 2:No Competition Between Projects Example 3: One Project Unable to Run FSS Configuration Projects and Users CPU Shares Configuration FSS and Processor Sets FSS and Processor Sets Examples Combining FSS With Other Scheduling Classes Setting the Scheduling Class for the System Scheduling Class on a System with Zones Installed Commands Used With FSS 9 Administering the Fair Share Scheduler (Tasks) Administering the Fair Share Scheduler (TaskMap) Monitoring the FSS How toMonitor System CPU Usage by Projects How toMonitor CPU Usage by Projects in Processor Sets Configuring the FSS How toMake FSS theDefault Scheduler Class How toManuallyMove Processes From the TS Class Into the FSS Class How toManuallyMove Processes From All User Classes Into the FSS Class How toManuallyMove a Project's Processes Into the FSS Class How to Tune Scheduler Parameters 10 Physical Memory ControlUsing the Resource Capping Daemon (Overview) Introduction to the Resource CappingDaemon How Resource Capping Works Attribute to Limit PhysicalMemory Usage rcapd Configuration Using the Resource CappingDaemon on a System With Zones Installed Memory Cap Enforcement Threshold Determining Cap Values rcapd Operation Intervals Monitoring Resource Utilization With rcapstat Commands Used With rcapd 11 Administering the Resource Capping Daemon (Tasks) Setting the Resident Set Size Cap How toAdd anrcap.max-rss Attribute for a Project How to Use the projmod Command to Add an rcap.max-rss Attribute for a Project Configuring and Using the Resource CappingDaemon (TaskMap) Administering the Resource CappingDaemon With rcapadm How to Set theMemory Cap Enforcement Threshold How to Set Operation Intervals How to Enable Resource Capping How to Disable Resource Capping Producing Reports With rcapstat Reporting Cap and Project Information Monitoring the RSS of a Project Determining the Working Set Size of a Project ReportingMemory Utilization and theMemory Cap Enforcement Threshold 12 Resource Pools (Overview) Introduction to Resource Pools Introduction toDynamic Resource Pools About Enabling and Disabling Resource Pools andDynamic Resource Pools Resource Pools Used in Zones When to Use Pools Resource Pools Framework /etc/pooladm.conf Contents Pools Properties Implementing Pools on a System project.pool Attribute SPARC:Dynamic Reconfiguration Operations and Resource Pools Creating Pools Configurations DirectlyManipulating theDynamic Configuration pooldOverview ManagingDynamic Resource Pools Configuration Constraints and Objectives Configuration Constraints Configuration Objectives poold Properties poold Features That Can Be Configured pooldMonitoring Interval poold Logging Information Logging Location LogManagement With logadm HowDynamic Resource Allocation Works About Available Resources Determining Available Resources Identifying a Resource Shortage Determining Resource Utilization Identifying Control Violations Determining Appropriate Remedial Action Using poolstat toMonitor the Pools Facility and Resource Utilization poolstat Output Tuning poolstat Operation Intervals Commands Used With the Resource Pools Facility 13 Creating and Administering Resource Pools (Tasks) Administering Resource Pools (TaskMap) Enabling and Disabling the Pools Facility How to Enable the Resource Pools Service Using svcadm How to Disable the Resource Pools Service Using svcadm How to Enable theDynamic Resource Pools Service Using svcadm How to Disable theDynamic Resource Pools Service Using svcadm How to Enable Resource Pools Using pooladm How to Disable Resource Pools Using pooladm Configuring Pools How to Create a Static Configuration How toModify a Configuration How to Associate a Pool With a Scheduling Class How to Set Configuration Constraints How toDefine Configuration Objectives How to Set the poold Logging Level How to Use Command Files With poolcfg Transferring Resources How toMove CPUs Between Processor Sets Activating and Removing Pool Configurations How to Activate a Pools Configuration How to Validate a Configuration Before Committing the Configuration How to Remove a Pools Configuration Setting Pool Attributes and Binding to a Pool How to Bind Processes to a Pool How to Bind Tasks or Projects to a Pool How to Set the project.pool Attribute for a Project How toUse project Attributes to Bind a Process to a Different Pool Using poolstat to Report Statistics for Pool-Related Resources DisplayingDefault poolstat Output ProducingMultiple Reports at Specific Intervals Reporting Resource Set Statistics 14 Resource Management Configuration Example Configuration to Be Consolidated Consolidation Configuration Creating the Configuration Viewing the Configuration 15 Resource Control Functionality in the Solaris Management Console Using the Console (TaskMap) ConsoleOverview Management Scope Performance Tool How to Access the Performance Tool Monitoring by System Monitoring by Project or UserName Resource Controls Tab How to Access the Resource Controls Tab Resource Controls You Can Set Setting Values Console References Part II Zones 16 Introduction to Solaris Zones ZonesOverview When to Use Zones How Zones Work Summary of Zone Features HowNon-Global Zones Are Administered HowNon-Global Zones Are Created Non-Global Zone StateModel Non-Global Zone Characteristics Using ResourceManagement Features WithNon-Global Zones Features Provided byNon-Global Zones Setting Up Zones on Your System (TaskMap) 17 Non-Global Zone Configuration (Overview) About Resources in Zones Pre-Installation Configuration Process Zone Components ZoneName and Path Zone Autoboot Resource Pool Association dedicated-cpu Resource capped-cpu Resource Scheduling Class PhysicalMemory Control and the capped-memory Resource ZoneNetwork Interfaces File SystemsMounted in Zones ConfiguredDevices in Zones Setting Zone-Wide Resource Controls Configurable Privileges Including a Comment for a Zone Using the zonecfg Command zonecfgModes zonecfg InteractiveMode zonecfg Command-FileMode Zone ConfigurationData Resource and Property Types Resource Type Properties Tecla Command-Line Editing Library 18 Planning and Configuring Non-Global Zones (Tasks) Planning and Configuring aNon-Global Zone (TaskMap) Evaluating the Current System Setup Disk Space Requirements Restricting Zone Size Determine the ZoneHostName and Obtain theNetwork Address ZoneHostName Shared-IP ZoneNetwork Address Exclusive-IP ZoneNetwork Address File System Configuration Creating, Revising, andDeletingNon-Global Zone Configurations (TaskMap) Configuring, Verifying, and Committing a Zone How to Configure the Zone Where to Go FromHere Script to ConfigureMultiple Zones How to Display the Configuration of aNon-Global Zone Using the zonecfg Command toModify a Zone Configuration How toModify a Resource Type in a Zone Configuration How to Clear a Property Type in a Zone Configuration How to Rename a Zone How to Add aDedicatedDevice to a Zone How to Set zone.cpu-shares in the Global Zone Using the zonecfg Command to Revert or Remove a Zone Configuration How to Revert a Zone Configuration How toDelete a Zone Configuration 19 About Installing, Halting, Cloning, and Uninstalling Non-Global Zones (Overview) Zone Installation and Administration Concepts Zone Construction The zoneadmd Daemon The zsched Zone Scheduler Zone Application Environment AboutHalting, Rebooting, and Uninstalling Zones Halting a Zone Rebooting a Zone Zone Boot Arguments Zone autoboot Uninstalling a Zone About CloningNon-Global Zones 20 Installing, Booting, Halting, Uninstalling, and Cloning Non-Global Zones (Tasks) Zone Installation (TaskMap) Installing and Booting Zones (Optional)How to Verify a Configured Zone Before It Is Installed How to Install a Configured Zone How toObtain the UUID of an InstalledNon-Global Zone How toMark an InstalledNon-Global Zone Incomplete (Optional)How to Transition the Installed Zone to the Ready State How to Boot a Zone How to Boot a Zone in Single-UserMode Where to Go FromHere Halting, Rebooting, Uninstalling, Cloning, andDeletingNon-Global Zones (TaskMap) Halting, Rebooting, and Uninstalling Zones How toHalt a Zone How to Reboot a Zone How to Uninstall a Zone Cloning aNon-Global Zone on the Same System How to Clone a Zone How to Clone a Zone from an Existing Snapshot How to Use Copy Instead of ZFS Clone Deleting aNon-Global Zone From the System How to Remove aNon-Global Zone 21 Non-Global Zone Login (Overview) zlogin Command Internal Zone Configuration Non-Global Zone LoginMethods Zone Console Login User LoginMethods FailsafeMode Remote Login Interactive andNon-InteractiveModes InteractiveMode Non-InteractiveMode 22 Logging In to Non-Global Zones (Tasks) Initial Zone Boot and Zone Login Procedures (TaskMap) Performing the Initial Internal Zone Configuration How to Log In to the Zone Console to Perform the Internal Zone Configuration How to Use an /etc/sysidcfg File to Perform the Initial Zone Configuration Logging In to a Zone How to Log In to the Zone Console How to Use InteractiveMode to Access a Zone How to UseNon-InteractiveMode to Access a Zone How to Exit aNon-Global Zone How to Use FailsafeMode to Enter a Zone How toUse zlogin to ShutDown a Zone Switching theNon-Global Zone to a DifferentNetworking Service Configuration How to Switch the Zone to the OpenNetworking Service Configuration How to Enable a Specific Service in a Zone Printing theName of the Current Zone 23 Moving and Migrating Non-Global Zones (Tasks) Moving aNon-Global Zone How toMove a Zone Migrating aNon-Global Zone to a DifferentMachine AboutMigrating a Zone How toMigrate ANon-Global Zone How toMove the zonepath to a newHost About Validating a ZoneMigration Before theMigration Is Performed How to Validate a ZoneMigration Before theMigration Is Performed Migrating a Zone From aMachine That Is not Usable 24 About Packages and Patches on a Solaris SystemWith Zones Installed (Overview) Packaging and Patch ToolsOverview About Packages and Zones Patches Generated for Packages Interactive Packages Keeping Zones in Sync Package Operations Possible in the Global Zone Package Operations Possible in aNon-Global Zone How Zone State Affects Patch and Package Operations About Adding Packages in Zones Using pkgadd in the Global Zone Using pkgadd in aNon-Global Zone About Removing Packages in Zones Using pkgrm in the Global Zone Using pkgrm in aNon-Global Zone Package Parameter Information Setting Package Parameters for Zones SUNW_PKG_ALLZONES Package Parameter SUNW_PKG_HOLLOW Package Parameter SUNW_PKG_THISZONE Package Parameter Package Information Query About Adding Patches in Zones Applying Patches on a Solaris System With Zones Installed Using patchadd in the Global Zone Using patchadd in aNon-Global Zone Interaction of patchadd -G and the pkginfo Variable on a System With Zones Removing Patches on a Solaris System With Zones Installed Using patchrm in the Global Zone Using patchrm in aNon-Global Zone PatchPro Support ProductDatabase 25 Adding and Removing Packages and Patches on a Solaris SystemWith Zones Installed (Tasks) Adding and Removing Packages and Patches on a Solaris System With Zones Installed (Task Map) Adding a Package on a Solaris System With Zones Installed How to Add a Package to the Global Zone Only How to Add a Package to the Global Zone and AllNon-Global Zones How to Add a Package That Is Installed in the Global Zone to AllNon-Global Zones How to Add a Package to a SpecifiedNon-Global Zone Only Checking Package Information on a Solaris System With Zones Installed How to Check Package Information in the Global Zone Only How to Check Package Information in a SpecifiedNon-Global Zone Only Removing a Package From a Solaris System With Zones Installed How to Remove a Package From the Global Zone and AllNon-Global Zones How to Remove a Package From a SpecifiedNon-Global Zone Only Applying a Patch to a Solaris System With Zones Installed How to Apply a Patch to the Global Zone Only How to Apply a Patch to the Global Zone and AllNon-Global Zones How to Apply a Patch to a SpecifiedNon-Global Zone Only Removing a Patch on a System with Zones Installed How to Remove a Patch From the Global Zone and AllNon-Global Zones How to Remove a Patch From a SpecifiedNon-Global Zone Only Checking Package Parameter Settings on a System with Zones Installed (Optional)How to Check the Setting of a Package Already Installed on the System (Optional)How to Check the Setting of a Package in Software on a CD-ROM 26 Solaris Zones Administration (Overview) Global Zone Visibility and Access Process ID Visibility in Zones System Observability in Zones Non-Global ZoneNodeName File Systems andNon-Global Zones The -o nosuid Option Mounting File Systems in Zones Unmounting File Systems in Zones Security Restrictions and File System Behavior Non-Global Zones as NFS Clients Use of mknod Prohibited in a Zone Traversing File Systems Restriction on Accessing ANon-Global Zone From the Global Zone Networking in Shared-IPNon-Global Zones Shared-IP Zone Partitioning Shared-IPNetwork Interfaces IP Traffic Between Shared-IP Zones on the SameMachine Solaris IP Filter in Shared-IP Zones IPNetworkMultipathing in Shared-IP Zones Networking in Exclusive-IPNon-Global Zones Exclusive-IP Zone Partitioning Exclusive-IPData-Link Interfaces IP Traffic Between Exclusive-IP Zones on the SameMachine Solaris IP Filter in Exclusive-IP Zones IPNetworkMultipathing in Exclusive-IP Zones Device Use inNon-Global Zones /dev and the /devicesNamespace Exclusive-UseDevices Device Driver Administration Utilities ThatDoNot Work or AreModified inNon-Global Zones Running Applications inNon-Global Zones Resource Controls Used inNon-Global Zones Fair Share Scheduler on a Solaris System With Zones Installed FSS Share Division in a Global orNon-Global Zone Share Balance Between Zones Extended Accounting on a Solaris System With Zones Installed Privileges in aNon-Global Zone Using IP Security Architecture in Zones IP Security Architecture in Shared-IP Zones IP Security Architecture in Exclusive-IP Zones Using Solaris Auditing in Zones Configuring Audit in the Global Zone Configuring User Audit Characteristics in aNon-Global Zone Providing Audit Records for a SpecificNon-Global Zone Core Files in Zones RunningDTrace in aNon-Global Zone About Backing Up a Solaris System With Zones Installed Backing Up Loopback File System Directories Backing Up Your System From the Global Zone Backing Up IndividualNon-Global Zones on Your System Determining What to Back Up inNon-Global Zones Backing Up ApplicationData Only GeneralDatabase Backup Operations Tape Backups About RestoringNon-Global Zones Commands Used on a Solaris System With Zones Installed 27 Administering Solaris Zones (Tasks) Using the ppriv Utility How to List Solaris Privileges in the Global Zone How to List theNon-Global Zone's Privilege Set How to List aNon-Global Zone's Privilege Set With Verbose Output UsingDTrace in aNon-Global Zone How to UseDTrace Checking the Status of SMF Services in aNon-Global Zone How to Check the Status of SMF Services From the Command Line How to Check the Status of SMF Services From Within a Zone Mounting File Systems in RunningNon-Global Zones How to Import Raw and BlockDevices by Using zonecfg How toMount the File SystemManually How to Place a File System in /etc/vfstab to BeMounted When the Zone Boots How toMount a File System From the Global Zone Into aNon-Global Zone AddingNon-Global Zone Access to Specific File Systems in the Global Zone How to Add Access to CD orDVDMedia in aNon-Global Zone How to Add a Writable Directory under /usr in aNon-Global Zone How to ExportHome Directories in the Global Zone Into aNon-Global Zone Using IPNetworkMultipathing on a Solaris System With Zones Installed How to Use IPNetworkMultipathing in Exclusive-IPNon-Global Zones How to Extend IPNetworkMultipathing Functionality to Shared-IPNon-Global Zones AdministeringData-Links in Exclusive-IPNon-Global Zones How toUse dladm show-linkprop How toUse dladm set-linkprop How toUse dladm reset-linkprop Using the Fair Share Scheduler on a Solaris System With Zones Installed How to Set FSS Shares in the Global Zone Using the prctl Command How to Change the zone.cpu-shares Value in a ZoneDynamically Using Rights Profiles in Zone Administration How to Assign the ZoneManagement Profile Example.Using Profile Shells With Zone Commands Backing Up a Solaris System With Installed Zones How toUse ufsdump to Perform Backups How to Create a UFS Snapshot Using fssnap How toUse find and cpio to Perform Backups How to Print a Copy of a Zone Configuration Restoring aNon-Global Zone How to Restore an IndividualNon-Global Zone 28 Troubleshooting Miscellaneous Solaris Zones Problems Exclusive-IP Zone Is UsingDevice, so dladm reset-linkprop Fails Incorrect Privilege Set Specified in Zone Configuration Zone AdministratorMountingOver File Systems Populated by the Global Zone netmasks Warning Displayed When Booting Zone ZoneDoesNotHalt Resolving Problems With a zoneadm attach Operation Patches and Packages AreOut of Sync Operating System Releases orMachine ArchitecturesDoNotMatch Part III Branded Zones 29 About Branded Zones and the Linux Branded Zone About Using Zones on a Solaris System Branded Zones Technology Processes Running in a Branded Zone Branded ZoneDevice Support Branded Zone File System Support Privileges in a Branded Zone About the lx Brand Supported Linux Distributions Application Support Debugging Tools Commands and Other Interfaces Setting Up lx Branded Zones on Your System (TaskMap) 30 Planning the lx Branded Zone Configuration (Overview) System and Space Requirements Restricting the Size of the Branded Zone Branded ZoneNetwork Address lx Branded Zone Configuration Process lx Branded Zone Configuration Components ZoneName and Zone Path in an lx Branded Zone Zone Autoboot in an lx Branded Zone Resource Pool Association in an lx Branded Zone Specifying the dedicated-cpu Resource Specifying the capped-cpu Resource Scheduling Class in a Zone capped-memory Resource ZoneNetwork Interfaces in an lx Branded Zone Mounted File Systems in an lx Branded Zone Zone-Wide Resource Controls in an lx Branded Zone Configurable Privileges in an lx Branded Zone attr Resource in an lx Branded Zone Resources Included in the Configuration byDefault ConfiguredDevices in lx Branded Zones File SystemsDefined in lx Branded Zones PrivilegesDefined in lx Branded Zones Using the zonecfg Command to Create an lx Branded Zone zonecfgModes zonecfg InteractiveMode zonecfg Command-FileMode Branded Zone ConfigurationData Resource and Property Types Resource Type Properties in the lx Branded Zone 31 Configuring the lx Branded Zone (Tasks) Planning and Configuring an lx Branded Zone (TaskMap) How to Configure the lx Branded Zone How to Configure, Verify, and Commit the lx Branded Zone Where to Go FromHere Script to ConfigureMultiple lx Branded Zones How to Display the Configuration of a Branded Zone Modifying, Reverting, or Removing Zone Configurations 32 About Installing, Booting, Halting, Cloning, and Uninstalling lx Branded Zones (Overview) Branded Zone Installation and Administration Concepts lx Branded Zone InstallationMethods lx Branded Zone Construction zoneadmd Zones AdministrationDaemon zsched Zone Scheduling Process Branded Zone Application Environment Passwords AboutHalting, Rebooting, Uninstalling, and Cloning lx Branded Zones Halting a Branded Zone Rebooting a Branded Zone Branded Zone Boot Arguments Branded Zone autoboot Uninstalling the Branded Zone About Cloning an lx Branded Zone Booting and Rebooting lx Branded Zones 33 Installing, Booting, Halting, Uninstalling and Cloning lx Branded Zones (Tasks) lx Branded Zone Installation (TaskMap) Installing and Booting lx Branded Zones How toObtain the Linux Archives How to Install an lx Branded Zone How to Install a Subset of the Packages How to EnableNetworking in an lx Branded Zone How toObtain the UUID of an Installed Branded Zone How toMark an Installed lx Branded Zone Incomplete (Optional) Placing an Installed lxBranded Zone in the Ready State How to Boot an lx Branded Zone How to Boot an lx Branded Zone in Single-UserMode Where to Go FromHere Halting, Rebooting, Uninstalling, Cloning, andDeleting lx Branded Zones (TaskMap) Halting, Rebooting, and Uninstalling lx Branded Zones How toHalt an lx Branded Zone How to Reboot an lx Branded Zone How to Uninstall a Branded Zone Cloning an lx Branded Zone on the Same System How to Clone an lx Branded Zone How to Clone a Zone from an Existing Snapshot How to Use Copy Instead of ZFS Clone Deleting an lx Branded Zone From the System How to Remove an lx Branded Zone 34 Logging In to lx Branded Zones (Tasks) zlogin CommandOverview lx Branded Zone LoginMethods Login Procedures for Branded Zones (TaskMap) Logging In to an lx Branded Zone How to Log In to the lx Branded Zone Console How to Use InteractiveMode to Access a Branded Zone How to Verify the Running Environment How to UseNon-InteractiveMode to Access an lx Branded Zone How to Exit the lx Branded Zone How to Use FailsafeMode to Enter an lx Branded Zone How toUse zlogin to ShutDown an lx Branded Zone 35 Moving and Migrating lx Branded Zones (Tasks) Moving an lx Branded Zone How toMove a Zone Migrating an lx Branded Zone to a DifferentMachine AboutMigrating an lx Branded Zone How toMigrate an lx Branded Zone How toMove the zonepath to a newHost About Validating an lx Branded ZoneMigration Before theMigration Is Performed How to Validate an lx Branded ZoneMigration Before theMigration Is Performed 36 Administering and Running Applications in lx Branded Zones (Tasks) AboutMaintaining a Supported Configuration Upgrading the Distribution and Adding Packages How to Upgrade a CentOS 3.x Distribution How to Upgrade a RedHat 3.x Distribution How to Upgrade a Package How to Install an Application in an lx Branded Zone AboutMATLAB How to InstallMATLAB 7.2 Using CDs How to InstallMATLAB 7.2 Using ISO Images Backing Up lx Branded Zones Features That AreNot Supported in an lx Branded Zone Part IV SunxVM 37 SunxVMHypervisor SystemRequirements SupportedHardware Supported Configurations Introduction to the Sun xVMHypervisor The Sun xVMHypervisor and the ControlDomain HowHypervisors Work Uniform View ofHardware UsingDomain Capabilites Resource Virtualization to Enable Interoperability Sun xVMHypervisor Scheduler Supported VirtualizationModes Overview of Paravirtualization Devices and Drivers in the ParavirtualizationMode Virtual NICs Drivers for Solaris Running as a Guest Overview of Full Virtualization AboutDomains ControlDomain 0 Space Requirements GuestDomain Space Requirements Solaris GuestDomainU Planning for Solaris GuestDomainUUpgrade Domain States The Solaris System and Intel Platforms 38 Booting and Running the SunxVMHypervisor x86 Boot Architecture About Booting the Solaris ControlDomain How to Boot the Solaris ControlDomain Setting the Solaris xVM Entry To Boot byDefault How to ViewDomains on the System How to Run 32.bit PAE GuestDomains How to Boot Solaris ControlDomain in 32.bitMode Creating GuestDomain Environments Using File Systems How to Configure ZFS for Use With Solaris xVM How to Use Files to Store GuestDomain Disk Images Starting xVM (Optional)How to Configure theNetwork How to EnableMigration to ThisMachine 39 Xvnc About Xvnc Xvnc Server Setting a VNC Password Starting VNC How to Set Up VNC to Provide a Solaris Guest Graphical Login How to Start VNC at System Boot How to Start VNCManually How to Start a GNOMESession How to View the VNCMan Pages 40 Using virt-install to Install a Domain virt-install Overview SupportedMachines How toDetermine Whether aMachine Is HVM-Capable Installation Types Required Information Options Install Using virt-install With Options How to Complete the SolarisDomU sysidcfg Configuration virt-install Examples VNC Password and Remote Display Requirements Install aDomU Interactively by Using virt-install AboutNetwork Installations Network Installation ISO Image Installation JumpStart Installation 41 xVMSystemAdministration Printing Kernel andMachine Information virsh Command andDomainManagement virsh Command Structure virshCommand Suspend and Resume Functions and Commands Cloning ZFS-Based SolarisDomains How to Use ZFS Snapshot to Clone a SolarisDomU Recovery Communication From xVMHypervisor toDom0 Using xm About Crash Dumps 42 Troubleshooting Miscellaneous SunxVMProblems Verifying System Elements How to VerifyDevices in /dev/xen How to Verify That the Required Packages Are Installed How to Verify That the xvmHypervisor Services Are Started Developers: UsingDTrace With theHypervisor Glossary Index